The Rolex Explorer II, first launched in 1971, isn't just a watch; it's a statement. A testament to human ambition, a symbol of resilience, and a refined instrument perfectly suited for the most challenging environments. Its introduction marked a significant step in Rolex's unwavering commitment to supporting exploration and pushing the boundaries of human endeavor. This article delves deep into the fascinating history, enduring appeal, and diverse models of the Rolex Explorer II, exploring its evolution, value, and current market position.
A Watch Born for Adventure:
The original brief for the Explorer II was clear: create a tool watch capable of withstanding the rigors of extreme exploration, particularly in challenging cave systems. The 1971 release answered that call with a robust design featuring a 24-hour hand, a crucial element for differentiating between day and night in the often light-deprived conditions of caves and polar expeditions. This 24-hour hand, coupled with a highly legible dial, became a defining characteristic of the Explorer II, instantly setting it apart from other Rolex models.
Unlike its predecessor, the Explorer, which was designed for mountaineering, the Explorer II was explicitly conceived for expeditions demanding precise timekeeping in low-light or completely dark conditions. This focus on functionality, coupled with Rolex's unwavering commitment to quality and durability, established the Explorer II as a true icon of adventure. The watch's robust construction, water resistance, and shock resistance ensured its reliability in the most demanding situations. Rolex reaffirmed its desire to support humanity in its perpetual quest for knowledge, providing explorers with a tool that could endure as much as they could.
The Evolution of a Legend: Rolex Explorer II Models
The Rolex Explorer II has undergone several iterations since its debut, each building upon the strengths of its predecessors while incorporating technological advancements. Understanding the various models is crucial for appreciating the watch's rich history and the nuances of its design evolution. We'll explore some key models and their defining features:
* 1971-1988 (Reference 1655): The original Explorer II, this model is highly sought after by collectors. Its distinctive features include the iconic orange 24-hour hand, a matte black dial, and a tritium luminous material, giving it a unique vintage aesthetic. The case size was 39mm, reflecting the watchmaking trends of the era.
* 1989-2011 (Reference 16570): This generation saw the transition to a sapphire crystal, enhancing scratch resistance. The luminous material also changed to luminova, offering improved brightness. The overall design remained largely consistent with the 1655, but the subtle changes reflected advancements in watchmaking technology.
* 2011-Present (Reference 216570 & 226570): The current generation marks a significant shift with the introduction of the larger 42mm case size. This increase in size provided improved wearability and enhanced legibility, particularly for the 24-hour hand. The introduction of the Chromalight display, with its long-lasting blue luminescence, further elevated the watch's functionality in low-light conditions. The 226570, the current model, features improved movement and subtle design refinements.
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